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Foreign contribution regulation act funding
Nonprofit NGO organization should have a
FCRA certificate to receive foreign currency funds. Any
type of NGO should apply to the Central government for prior
permission to receive foreign currency from outside India towards
their foreign fundraising. When you deal with FCRA, you should
also know about the documents during and after the process of
FCRA. There are several penalties and punishable offenses, if you
misuse foreign contribution, or if you import foreign funds
without prior permission with Central government of India.
The important point which you should keep in mind before foreign
fundraising or any type of foreign contribution from outside
India.
A. You should maintain a separate bank account for foreign
contribution, you should not mix your local bank transactions or
any local currency dealings, with such FCRA bank account.
Bankers may guide you more.
B. Up to date you should maintain accounts in separate books and
account to avoid penalties, punishments, and imprisonments related
to FCRA and foreign contribution activities.
Utilization of foreign contribution:-
Every asset acquired out of foreign contributions should be
acquired and possessed in the name of the association and not in
the name of its office bearers. The foreign contributions received
after prior permission or permanent registration under the Act are
to be utilized for the purpose for which they have been received.
These are not to invested in any speculative investments including
Mutual Funds or share markets. However, foreign donations may be
utilized for self sustaining activities which is not meant for
commercial activities. Under FCRA, there are
various categories of recipients of international funds and
Foreign Contribution Regulation Act has different stipulation for
each of them. For instance, political parties cannot receive
foreign funds but an organisation of political nature can receive
foreign funds on case to case basis after obtaining prior
permission. But an organisation of political nature cannot get
registered with FCRA. An organisation having a definite cultural,
economic, educational, religious or social programme can receive
foreign contribution after it obtains the prior permission of the
Central Government, or gets itself registered with the Central
Government. Associations which are not registered or which have
been denied registration may receive foreign contribution with
specific prior permission of the Central Government.